Bach Søren Michelsen, Friis-Andersen Hans
Ugeskr Laeger. 2015 Oct 26;177(44):V12140649.
Direct and femoral hernias in children are a diagnostic challenge. They are often presumed to be recurrent hernias after open exploration for indirect inguinal hernia. We present three children, who underwent laparoscopic inguinal herniotomy. Two patients had a direct hernia, and one patient had a femoral hernia. All three had previously undergone negative open exploration. We argue that negative open exploration should be followed by diagnostic laparoscopy and herniotomy in the same procedure and that inguinal herniotomy in children should be performed in departments with expertise in laparoscopy.
小儿直疝和股疝的诊断颇具挑战性。在对小儿腹股沟斜疝进行开放探查后,这些疝常常被误诊为复发性疝。我们报告了三名接受腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术的儿童。两名患者患有直疝,一名患者患有股疝。这三名患者之前均接受过阴性开放探查。我们认为,在阴性开放探查后,应在同一手术中进行诊断性腹腔镜检查和疝修补术,并且小儿腹股沟疝修补术应由具备腹腔镜专业知识的科室来开展。