Gade Christina, Christensen Hanne Rolighed, Holst Helle
Ugeskr Laeger. 2015 Oct 26;177(44):V05150446.
The prevalence of obesity in children is increasing rapidly worldwide. Obese children have a higher use of medicinal products than their normal-weight peers. Several general physiological alterations associated with obesity have been described. However, the impact of these alterations on drug metabolism and its consequences for drug dosing in children remains largely unknown. Pharmacokinetic studies are of utmost importance in order to avoid undertreatment, adverse effects or even toxicity.
全球范围内儿童肥胖率正在迅速上升。肥胖儿童比体重正常的同龄人更多地使用药品。已经描述了一些与肥胖相关的一般生理变化。然而,这些变化对药物代谢的影响及其对儿童给药的后果在很大程度上仍然未知。为了避免治疗不足、不良反应甚至毒性,药代动力学研究至关重要。