Siim E, Leicht P, Sørensen B
Department of Plastic Surgery, Københavns Kommunes Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1989 Feb;15(1):4-6. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(89)90059-4.
As a temporary dressing on scald wounds in children Omiderm was tried in 10 consecutive patients. Omiderm is a thin, transparent, hydrophilic polyurethane membrane, permeable to water and oxygen. It was applied on the wound when exudation was declining, about 4-10 hours postburn. The dressing formed a crust with the wound exudate and was removed when the wound had reepithelialized or at day 14 postburn before split skin grafting of the wound if the wound had not yet healed. The dressing had no advantages nor disadvantages compared to conventional exposure treatment with regard to healing time, rate of bacterial contamination, need for split skin grafting, quality of scars on spontaneously healed areas nor comfort to the patients.
作为儿童烫伤创面的临时敷料，对10例连续患者试用了奥美德敷料。奥美德是一种薄的、透明的、亲水性聚氨酯膜，可透水和透气。在烧伤后约4 - 10小时，当渗出减少时将其应用于创面。该敷料与创面渗出物形成痂皮，当创面重新上皮化时或在烧伤后第14天（如果创面尚未愈合则在创面进行分层皮片移植之前）将其去除。在愈合时间、细菌污染率、分层皮片移植需求、自发愈合区域瘢痕质量以及患者舒适度方面，与传统暴露疗法相比，该敷料没有优势也没有劣势。
