Jones Jeremiah, Sidwell Richard A
Department of Surgical Education, Iowa Methodist Medical Center, 1415 Woodland Avenue, Suite 140, Des Moines, IA 50309, USA.
Department of Surgical Education, Iowa Methodist Medical Center, 1415 Woodland Avenue, Suite 140, Des Moines, IA 50309, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, 1500 John Colloton Pavilion, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2016 Feb;96(1):147-53. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2015.09.011.
Independent academic medical centers have been training surgeons for more than a century; this environment is distinct from university or military programs. There are several advantages to training at a community program, including a supportive learning environment with camaraderie between residents and faculty, early and broad operative experience, and improved graduate confidence. Community programs also face challenges, such as resident recruitment and faculty engagement. With the workforce needs for general surgeons, independent training programs will continue to play an integral role.
独立的学术医学中心培养外科医生已有一个多世纪;这种环境与大学或军事项目不同。在社区项目中进行培训有几个优势,包括支持性的学习环境,住院医师与教员之间有同志情谊,早期且广泛的手术经验,以及提高毕业生的信心。社区项目也面临挑战,比如住院医师招募和教员参与度。鉴于对外科医生的劳动力需求,独立培训项目将继续发挥不可或缺的作用。