Lin Anthony Y, O'Mahoney Paul R A, Milsom Jeffrey W, Lee Sang W
1 Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York 2 Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York 3 Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Dis Colon Rectum. 2016 Jan;59(1):16-21. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000472.
Benign colon polyps are commonly encountered but may not always be amenable to endoscopic excision because of their size, shape, location, or scarring from previous attempts. The addition of laparoscopy allows a greater degree of bowel manipulation, but the current technique is still limited when encountering a polyp with inadequate lifting attributed to polyp morphology or scarring. We describe an extension to the existing combined endoscopic laparoscopic surgery technique using a full-thickness approach to increase polyp maneuverability and local excision of difficult but benign polyps.
The purpose of this study was to report the technical details and preliminary results of a new approach for full-thickness excision of difficult colon polyps, combined endoscopic laparoscopic surgery full-thickness excision.
This study is a retrospective review of our experience from December 2013 to May 2015.
The study was conducted at a single academic institution.
All of the patients had previous incomplete colonoscopic polypectomy performed at other institutions. Patients were selected for our technique if the polyp had a benign appearance but was unable to be resected by traditional endoscopic or combined endoscopic laparoscopic surgery methods because of polyp morphology or scarring from previous biopsies.
The safety and feasibility of this procedure were measured.
Three patients underwent combined endoscopic laparoscopic surgery-full-thickness excision for difficult colon polyps. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. The length of stay was 1 day for all of the patients. All 3 of the patients had benign final pathology.
This study was limited by the small number of patients in a single institution.
Full-thickness excision for benign colon polyps using combined endoscopic laparoscopic surgery is safe and feasible. Using this technique, difficult polyps not amenable to traditional endoscopic approaches can be removed and colectomy may be avoided.
良性结肠息肉很常见,但由于其大小、形状、位置或既往活检造成的瘢痕,并非总能通过内镜切除。腹腔镜的加入使得肠道操作的程度更高,但在遇到因息肉形态或瘢痕导致提起不足的息肉时,目前的技术仍有局限性。我们描述了一种对现有内镜联合腹腔镜手术技术的扩展,采用全层入路以增加息肉的可操作性,并对困难但良性的息肉进行局部切除。
本研究的目的是报告一种用于困难结肠息肉全层切除的新方法——内镜联合腹腔镜手术全层切除的技术细节和初步结果。
本研究是对我们2013年12月至2015年5月经验的回顾性分析。
该研究在单一学术机构进行。
所有患者此前均在其他机构接受过不完全结肠镜息肉切除术。如果息肉外观为良性,但由于息肉形态或既往活检造成的瘢痕,无法通过传统内镜或内镜联合腹腔镜手术方法切除,则选择我们的技术。
评估该手术的安全性和可行性。
3例患者接受了内镜联合腹腔镜手术全层切除困难结肠息肉。无术中或术后并发症。所有患者住院时间均为1天。所有3例患者最终病理结果均为良性。
本研究受单一机构患者数量较少的限制。
使用内镜联合腹腔镜手术对良性结肠息肉进行全层切除是安全可行的。采用该技术,可切除不适合传统内镜方法的困难息肉,避免结肠切除术。