Akın Alper, Bilici Meki, Demir Fikri, Gözü Pirinççioğlu Ayfer, Yavuz Celal
Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Turk J Pediatr. 2015 Mar-Apr;57(2):180-2.
Electric shock is a condition that may affect various organ systems and potentially cause death. Cardiac findings vary from asymptomatic mild injury to fatal myocardial involvement. Herein we present a five-year-old boy with a cardiac thrombus developing after an accidental electrical shock. Cardiac arrhythmias and evidence of ischemia have been reported after electric shock; we were, however, unable to identify an earlier case report of intracardiac thrombosis related to electric shock. Findings such as elevated cardiac enzymes and systolic dysfunction, which indicate myocardial damage following electric shock, were present in our patient. We think that the cardiac thrombus might have resulted from the myocardial damage and the slowed intracardiac blood flow related to systolic dysfunction. As the thrombus was thought to have been formed through known mechanisms, it was treated traditionally. However, further data regarding the etiology and management of such thrombi is needed.
电击是一种可能影响多个器官系统并可能导致死亡的病症。心脏方面的表现从无症状的轻度损伤到致命的心肌受累各不相同。在此,我们报告一名五岁男孩在意外电击后出现心脏血栓。电击后曾有心脏心律失常和缺血证据的报道;然而,我们未能找到与电击相关的心内血栓形成的更早病例报告。我们的患者出现了如心肌酶升高和收缩功能障碍等表明电击后心肌损伤的表现。我们认为心脏血栓可能是由心肌损伤以及与收缩功能障碍相关的心内血流缓慢所致。由于血栓被认为是通过已知机制形成的,所以采用了传统治疗方法。然而,关于此类血栓的病因和治疗还需要更多数据。