Khushbakht Samreen, ul Haq Anwar
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2015 Dec;25(12):909-10.
Rectal duplication cysts are rare congenital anomalies. They constitute only 4% of the total gastrointestinal anomalies. They usually present in childhood. The common presenting symptoms are mass or pressure effects like constipation, tenesmus, urinary retention, local infection or bleeding due to presence of ectopic gastric mucosa. We are reporting a rare presenting symptom of rectal duplication cyst in a 4-year-old boy/toddler who presented with rectal prolapse. He also had bleeding per rectum. Rectal examination revealed a soft mass palpable in the posterior rectal wall. CT scan showed a cystic mass in the posterior wall of the rectum. It was excised trans-anally and the postoperative recovery was uneventful. Biopsy report showed rectal duplication cyst.
直肠重复囊肿是罕见的先天性异常。它们仅占胃肠道异常总数的4%。它们通常在儿童期出现。常见的表现症状是肿块或压迫效应,如便秘、里急后重、尿潴留、局部感染或因异位胃黏膜的存在而出血。我们报告了一名4岁男孩/幼儿直肠重复囊肿的罕见表现症状,该患儿表现为直肠脱垂。他还伴有直肠出血。直肠检查发现直肠后壁可触及一个柔软肿块。CT扫描显示直肠后壁有一个囊性肿块。通过经肛门切除,术后恢复顺利。活检报告显示为直肠重复囊肿。