Sabina Chiara, Cuevas Carlos A, Cotignola-Pickens Heather M
School of Behavioral Sciences and Education, Penn State Harrisburg, USA.
School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Northeastern University, USA.
J Adolesc. 2016 Feb;47:5-15. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2015.11.003. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
This study uses data from two waves of the Dating Violence Among Latino Adolescents (DAVILA) study and focuses on the 1) rates of dating violence victimization by gender, 2) risk of experiencing dating violence victimization over time, 3) association of dating violence victimization with other forms of victimization, and 4) association of immigrant status, acculturation, and familial support with dating violence victimization over time. A total of 547 Latino adolescents, from across the USA, aged 12-18 at Wave 1 participated in both waves of the study. Rates of dating violence were around 19% across waves. Dating violence at Wave 1 and non-dating violence victimization were associated with an elevated risk of dating violence during Wave 2. Cultural factors did not distinguish between dating violence trajectories, except for immigrant status and familial support being associated with no dating violence victimization. Overall, dating violence affects a large number of Latino teens and tends to continue over time.
本研究使用了拉丁裔青少年约会暴力（DAVILA）研究两期的数据，重点关注：1）按性别划分的约会暴力受害率；2）随着时间推移遭受约会暴力受害的风险；3）约会暴力受害与其他形式受害之间的关联；4）移民身份、文化适应和家庭支持与随着时间推移的约会暴力受害之间的关联。来自美国各地、在第一期时年龄为12至18岁的547名拉丁裔青少年参与了该研究的两期调查。各期的约会暴力发生率约为19%。第一期的约会暴力和非约会暴力受害与第二期约会暴力风险升高有关。文化因素并未区分约会暴力的轨迹，不过移民身份和家庭支持与未遭受约会暴力受害有关。总体而言，约会暴力影响着大量拉丁裔青少年，且往往会随着时间持续存在。
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