Long-term follow-up of successful treatment for dandy-walker syndrome (DWS).
作者信息
Lin Jun, Liang Guobiao, Liang Yong, Kou Yun
机构信息
Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110840, China.
Department of Ultrasound, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region 83 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110840, China.
出版信息
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Oct 15;8(10):18203-7. eCollection 2015.
BACKGROUND
Various managements of Dandy-Walker syndrome (DWS) from open excision of the cysts to CSF diversion have been reported. However, optimal treatment for DWS remains elusive.
METHODS
Cyst fenestration was employed firstly, but failed 15 days after the surgery. Then a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt was inserted and the patient discharged from hospital 13 days after the second surgery. During the 12-year follow-up, CT scanning, MRI, and X-radiation were performed.
RESULTS
CT scanning showed that the size of ventricular system gradually returned to normal. MRI revealed similar changes of the ventricular system, and further revealed the development of supratentorial brain. The results of X-radiation during the follow-up years showed that the peritoneal end of the shunt might be already out of the abdominal cavity. Slow refilling of the shunt valve may suggest that the shunt could be probably not functional.
CONCLUSION
The treatment of the patient was successfully, and the abnormal cerebral ventricle system gradually recovered during the 12-year follow-up. Because the patient might be probably independent on the shunt, further choice of the shunt removal should be thinking thoroughly, considering both safety and quality of life for the patient.
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