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Pilot study to train dentists to communicate about oral cancer: the impact on dentists' self-reported behaviour, confidence and beliefs.

作者信息

Awojobi O, Newton J T, Scott S E

机构信息

Unit of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Division of Population and Patient Health King's College London Dental Institute Caldecot Road, London, SE5 9RW.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2016 Jan 22;220(2):71-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.57.


DOI:10.1038/sj.bdj.2016.57
PMID:26794112
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of a brief, focused training session on the use of an oral cancer communication guide on dentists' intentions, self-efficacy and beliefs with regards to communicating about oral cancer with patients. DESIGN: Pre-post intervention study. SETTING: The training session took place in a lecture theatre at King's College London. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Dentists working in various settings were trained on the use of the oral cancer communication guide via a structured session that included an update on oral cancer, modelling the use of the guide in practice, and role playing. Dentists (n = 39) completed questionnaires pre-training, immediately post-training (n = 31) and after 2 weeks (n = 23). Questionnaires assessed current practice, self-efficacy and barriers to discussing oral cancer. RESULTS: A significantly higher proportion of dentists reported that they informed patients that they were being screened for oral cancer post-training (44%) than pre-training (16%). Significantly fewer perceived barriers and higher self-efficacy to discuss oral cancer were also reported. CONCLUSION: Training dentists in the use of the guide showed positive impact by reducing perceived barriers and increasing self-efficacy.

摘要

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[1]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
A community-based participatory protocol to improving communication with Black men about oral and pharyngeal cancers: Research protocol.

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[2]
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[3]
Talking about cancer: Patient responses to raising awareness of oral cancer in primary dental care.

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[4]
Mouth cancer: presentation, detection and referral in primary dental care.

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[5]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Why don't dentists talk to patients about oral cancer?

Br Dent J. 2015-5-8

[2]
Patients' perceptions of oral cancer screening in dental practice: a cross-sectional study.

BMC Oral Health. 2012-12-18

[3]
A randomised controlled trial of a pilot intervention to encourage early presentation of oral cancer in high risk groups.

Patient Educ Couns. 2012-4-21

[4]
Patient awareness of oral cancer health advice in a dental access centre: a mixed methods study.

Br Dent J. 2011-3-26

[5]
Promoting early presentation of breast cancer by older women: a preliminary evaluation of a one-to-one health professional-delivered intervention.

J Psychosom Res. 2009-3-3

[6]
Perspectives of African Americans and dentists concerning dentist-patient communication on oral cancer screening.

Patient Educ Couns. 2008-4

[7]
Awareness of mouth cancer in Great Britain.

Br Dent J. 2006-2-11

[8]
Knowledge of oral cancer, distress and screening intentions: longer term effects of a patient information leaflet.

Patient Educ Couns. 2004-4

[9]
Changes in psychological distress after cancer genetic counselling: a comparison of affected and unaffected women.

Br J Cancer. 2002-1-7

[10]
Randomised trial of the psychological effect of information about oral cancer in primary care settings.

Oral Oncol. 2001-10

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