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[1例S-1联合顺铂化疗后同时发生的胃癌合并肝内胆管癌切除病例]

[A Case of Resected Gastric Cancer Occurring Simultaneously with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma after S-1 plus Cisplatin Chemotherapy].

作者信息

Nishimura Masashige, Kawada Junji, Matsuura Norihiro, Kitagawa Akihiro, Nomura Masatoshi, Okumura Yuichiro, Nakatsuka Rie, Miyazaki Susumu, Danno Katsuki, Motoori Masaaki, Kubota Masaru, Matsuda Chu, Fujitani Kazumasa, Iwase Kazuhiro

机构信息

Dept. of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2015 Nov;42(12):1720-2.

Abstract

It is sometimes difficult to differentiate between metastatic and primary liver tumors, when the liver tumor occurs simultaneously with a gastric cancer. We encountered a case of resected gastric cancer, which occurred concomitantly with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after S-1 plus cisplatin chemotherapy, in a patient who was previously diagnosed with metastatic liver tumor before treatment. An 80-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of epigastralgia. Endoscopic study of the upper gastrointestinal tract showed a type 3 tumor at the upper body of the stomach. A plain CT scan showed an irregular, low-density area, which was enhanced by contrast medium in the lateral segment of the liver. We performed an ultrasound- guided needle biopsy, because it was impossible to make a definitive diagnosis by dynamic CT, contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, and MRI. Immunohistochemical analysis for cytokeratin 7/20 resulted in 7 (+)/20 (-) for both the gastric cancer and the liver tumor. Therefore, we diagnosed the patient with gastric cancer, which occurred concomitantly with the metastatic liver tumor, and administered chemotherapy with S-1 plus cisplatin. After 3 courses of the regimen, a reduction in the size of mass was observed in the stomach and the liver. We subsequently performed left hepatectomy and total gastrectomy with lymph node dissection. Microscopic examination revealed the gastric cancer, which occurred simultaneously with the intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient remains well without recurrences.

摘要

当肝脏肿瘤与胃癌同时出现时,有时很难区分转移性肝癌和原发性肝癌。我们遇到了一例接受手术切除的胃癌患者,该患者在接受S-1联合顺铂化疗后并发肝内胆管癌,而在治疗前曾被诊断为转移性肝肿瘤。一名80岁男性因上腹部疼痛入住我院。上消化道内镜检查显示胃体部有一个3型肿瘤。普通CT扫描显示肝脏外侧段有一个不规则的低密度区,造影剂增强后可见强化。由于动态CT、超声造影和MRI均无法做出明确诊断,我们进行了超声引导下穿刺活检。细胞角蛋白7/20的免疫组化分析显示,胃癌和肝肿瘤的结果均为7(+)/20(-)。因此,我们诊断该患者为胃癌伴转移性肝肿瘤,并给予S-1联合顺铂化疗。该方案治疗3个疗程后,胃和肝脏的肿块大小均有所缩小。随后我们进行了左肝切除术和全胃切除术并清扫淋巴结。显微镜检查显示胃癌与肝内胆管癌同时存在。术后恢复顺利,患者至今情况良好,无复发。

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