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癌症的代价:对癌症对年轻人经济影响的回顾性分析。

The cost of cancer: a retrospective analysis of the financial impact of cancer on young adults.

作者信息

Landwehr Michelle S, Watson Samantha E, Macpherson Catherine F, Novak Katherine A, Johnson Rebecca H

机构信息

The Samfund, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111.

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

Cancer Med. 2016 May;5(5):863-70. doi: 10.1002/cam4.657. Epub 2016 Feb 7.

Abstract

Young adult cancer survivors (YAs) are confronted with immense financial challenges in the wake of their treatment. Medical bills and loss of savings may cause YAs to forgo recommended medications or follow-up appointments. Young survivors with financial concerns also report depression, stress and anxiety. The Samfund is a national nonprofit organization that provides financial support to YAs post-treatment. To quantify the financial burden of cancer in YAs, a retrospective analysis was performed of data collected from Samfund grant applications of 334 YA cancer survivors. Grants were awarded between 2007 and 2013 and grant recipients were consented electronically in 2014 for retrospective data analysis. Recipients ranged from 19 to 39 years of age at the time of their grant applications. Descriptive statistics were calculated and compared to the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) and U.S. census data on age-matched peers. Financial indicators of YA cancer survivors are worse in many domains than those of age-matched controls. Furthermore, YA survivors in their 30s report more perilous prefunding financial situations than younger grant recipients. Cancer has a devastating and age-specific impact on the finances of YAs. Philanthropic grants from the cancer support community, in conjunction with healthcare policy reforms, have the potential to break the cycle of financial need and help YAs move forward with their lives after cancer treatment.

摘要

年轻成年癌症幸存者(YAs)在治疗后面临着巨大的经济挑战。医疗账单和储蓄损失可能导致YAs放弃推荐的药物治疗或后续预约。有经济担忧的年轻幸存者还报告了抑郁、压力和焦虑。山姆基金是一个全国性的非营利组织,为YAs治疗后提供经济支持。为了量化YAs癌症的经济负担,对从334名YA癌症幸存者的山姆基金资助申请中收集的数据进行了回顾性分析。资助在2007年至2013年期间发放,2014年通过电子方式征得资助接受者同意进行回顾性数据分析。资助申请时,接受者年龄在19岁至39岁之间。计算了描述性统计数据,并与医疗支出小组调查(MEPS)以及年龄匹配的同龄人美国人口普查数据进行了比较。YA癌症幸存者的财务指标在许多领域比年龄匹配的对照组更差。此外,30多岁的YA幸存者报告的预资助财务状况比年轻的资助接受者更危险。癌症对YAs的财务状况有毁灭性的、特定年龄的影响。癌症支持社区的慈善资助,与医疗政策改革相结合,有可能打破经济需求的循环,帮助YAs在癌症治疗后继续他们的生活。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c050/4864815/4f18701ba674/CAM4-5-863-g001.jpg

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