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由于介电特性变化导致人体暴露于20兆赫兹至3吉赫兹电磁场时的剂量学变化

DOSIMETRIC VARIATION IN HUMAN EXPOSURE TO 20 MHZ-3 GHZ ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS DUE TO CHANGES IN DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES.

作者信息

Wang Jiamin, Chen Bingxin, Qi Hongxing, Zhang Jie, Chen Shude, Wang Xianghui

机构信息

Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.

State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2017 Apr 15;173(4):325-332. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncw010.

Abstract

Specific energy absorption rate (SAR) is often used to assess human exposure to electromagnetic radiation. SAR is strongly related to incident field parameters, characteristics of the body exposed, ground effects and other factors. In this study, changes in dielectric properties, due to health and age status, were taken into account in the simulation of SAR in a Chinese male model exposed to eight orthogonal plane-wave configurations at the frequency range of 20 MHz-3 GHz. The results show that changes in dielectric properties can cause variations in SAR. Moreover, the variation in SAR was influenced by frequency, electric polarisation and incident direction. Therefore, it is of great significance to distinguish the frequency and exposure configuration when a change in dielectric properties is applied in the evaluation of SAR. In addition, more general cases with a random change in dielectric properties should be performed, which are more realistic.

摘要

比吸收率(SAR)常被用于评估人体对电磁辐射的暴露情况。SAR与入射场参数、被暴露身体的特征、地面效应及其他因素密切相关。在本研究中,在对一名中国男性模型暴露于20 MHz至3 GHz频率范围内的八种正交平面波配置下的SAR进行模拟时,考虑了由于健康和年龄状况导致的介电特性变化。结果表明,介电特性的变化会导致SAR的变化。此外,SAR的变化还受频率、电极化和入射方向的影响。因此,在将介电特性变化应用于SAR评估时,区分频率和暴露配置具有重要意义。此外,应进行更一般的介电特性随机变化的情况,这更符合实际。

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