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一例累及下直肌的眼眶包虫囊肿:病例报告

An orbital hydatid cyst involving inferior rectus muscle: A case report.

作者信息

Saravi Seyed Soheil Saeedi, Sabouni Farah, Arefidoust Alireza, Yaftian Raheleh, Heydarzadeh Sepideh, Rajabi Mohammad Taher

机构信息

a Department of Pharmacology , School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran , Iran.

b Experimental Medicine Research Center , Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran , Iran.

出版信息

Orbit. 2016;35(2):109-12. doi: 10.3109/01676830.2015.1099705. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

Abstract

The orbital hydatid cyst is a rare entity and although most of them are located in superolateral and superomedial angles of orbits, involvement of inferior sites is uncommon. We report a 12-year-old case of primary hydatid cyst situated in inferior rectus muscle which was undergone surgical removal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used for differential diagnosis of hydatid cyst. Moreover, histological analysis was performed, after the cyst removal, to confirm the diagnosis. Early clinical and radiological evaluations and subsequent surgical excision is the mainstay of treatment and should be performed to prevent severe complications caused by the advanced and ruptured cysts.

摘要

眼眶包虫囊肿是一种罕见的疾病,尽管大多数位于眼眶的外上和内上象限,但累及下方部位的情况并不常见。我们报告一例12岁原发性包虫囊肿位于下直肌的病例,该囊肿已接受手术切除。磁共振成像(MRI)用于包虫囊肿的鉴别诊断。此外,在囊肿切除后进行了组织学分析以确诊。早期临床和影像学评估以及随后的手术切除是主要治疗方法,应进行这些操作以预防晚期和破裂囊肿引起的严重并发症。

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