Nefedkin N E, Andrianov E S, Zyablovsky A A, Pukhov A A, Dorofeenko A V, Vinogradov A P, Lisyansky A A
Opt Express. 2016 Feb 22;24(4):3464-78. doi: 10.1364/OE.24.003464.
We suggest a mechanism by which a superradiant burst emerges from a subwavelength array of nonlinear classical emitters that are not initially synchronized. The emitters interact via the field of their common radiative response. We show that only if the distribution of initial phases is not uniform does a non-zero field of radiative response arise, leading to a superradiant burst. Although this field cannot synchronize the emitters, it engenders long period envelopes for their fast oscillations. Constructive interference in the envelopes of several emitters creates a large fluctuation in dipole moments that results in a superradiant pulse. The intensity of this pulse is proportional to the square of the number of emitters participating in the fluctuation.
我们提出了一种机制,通过该机制,超辐射爆发源自一组初始未同步的非线性经典发射器的亚波长阵列。发射器通过其共同辐射响应的场相互作用。我们表明,只有当初始相位分布不均匀时,才会出现非零的辐射响应场,从而导致超辐射爆发。尽管该场无法使发射器同步,但它会为发射器的快速振荡产生长周期包络。几个发射器包络中的相长干涉会在偶极矩中产生大幅波动,从而产生超辐射脉冲。该脉冲的强度与参与波动的发射器数量的平方成正比。