School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics (DAMTP), Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Feb 19;116(7):071102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.071102. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
We produce the first concrete evidence that violation of the weak cosmic censorship conjecture can occur in asymptotically flat spaces of five dimensions by numerically evolving perturbed black rings. For certain thin rings, we identify a new, elastic-type instability dominating the evolution, causing the system to settle to a spherical black hole. However, for sufficiently thin rings the Gregory-Laflamme mode is dominant, and the instability unfolds similarly to that of black strings, where the horizon develops a structure of bulges connected by necks which become ever thinner over time.
我们通过数值演化扰动的黑环,首次提供了违反弱宇宙监管猜想在渐近平坦的五维空间中可能发生的具体证据。对于某些薄环,我们确定了一种新的、弹性类型的不稳定性主导演化,导致系统稳定到一个球形黑洞。然而,对于足够薄的环,Gregory-Laflamme 模式占主导地位,不稳定性的展开类似于黑弦的情况,其中视界发展成由颈部连接的凸起结构,随着时间的推移颈部变得越来越细。