Department of Chemistry and Alberta Glycomics Center, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G2, Canada.
Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1Z2, Canada.
J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2016 May;27(5):876-85. doi: 10.1007/s13361-016-1360-x. Epub 2016 Mar 4.
Tubulin, which is the building block of microtubules, plays an important role in cell division. This critical role makes tubulin an attractive target for the development of chemotherapeutic drugs to treat cancer. Currently, there is no general binding assay for tubulin-drug interactions. The present work describes the application of the catch-and-release electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (CaR-ESI-MS) assay to investigate the binding of colchicinoid drugs to αβ-tubulin dimers extracted from porcine brain. Proof-of-concept experiments using positive (ligands with known affinities) and negative (non-binders) controls were performed to establish the reliability of the assay. The assay was then used to screen a library of seven colchicinoid analogues to test their binding to tubulin and to rank their affinities.
微管的组成部分微管蛋白在细胞分裂中起着重要作用。这一关键作用使微管蛋白成为开发治疗癌症的化疗药物的有吸引力的靶点。目前,还没有用于研究微管蛋白-药物相互作用的通用结合测定法。本工作描述了应用捕获-释放电喷雾电离质谱(CaR-ESI-MS)测定法来研究从猪脑中提取的αβ-微管蛋白二聚体与秋水仙碱类药物的结合。使用阳性(具有已知亲和力的配体)和阴性(非配体)对照进行了验证实验,以建立该测定法的可靠性。然后,该测定法用于筛选七种秋水仙碱类似物文库,以测试它们与微管蛋白的结合,并对它们的亲和力进行排序。