Ma Yan-Na, Yang Shang-Dong
State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China.
State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China.
Chem Rec. 2016 Apr;16(2):977-86. doi: 10.1002/tcr.201500242. Epub 2016 Mar 17.
This review describes new methods for the synthesis of chiral monophosphine ligands with menthyl phenylphosphinate as a chiral auxiliary through asymmetric Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions and asymmetric C-H functionalization. The chiral menthyl phenylphosphinate as a chiral auxiliary is easy to prepare and the menthyl group can easily be transformed into other functional groups, with the chiral center synchronously remaining. These methodologies provide highly efficient and practical strategies for the synthesis of novel axially chiral biaryl monophosphine oxides and their corresponding phosphines. Meanwhile, these reactions are easy to handle and exhibit wide scope for substrates with excellent diastereomeric ratios.
本综述描述了以薄荷基苯基亚膦酸酯为手性助剂,通过不对称铃木-宫浦交叉偶联反应和不对称C-H官能化反应合成手性单膦配体的新方法。作为手性助剂的薄荷基苯基亚膦酸酯易于制备,薄荷基可轻松转化为其他官能团,同时手性中心得以保留。这些方法为新型轴向手性联芳基单膦氧化物及其相应的膦的合成提供了高效且实用的策略。此外,这些反应易于操作,对底物具有广泛的适用性,且非对映体比例优异。