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沙特阿拉伯哈伊勒地区教师的口腔健康知识及其对口腔健康教育的兴趣。

Teachers' knowledge about oral health and their interest in oral health education in Hail, Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Aljanakh Mohammad, Siddiqui Ammar Ahmed, Mirza Asaad Javaid

机构信息

BDS, AEGD, [SSC-(Dent) Resto], Assistant Professor, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hail, KSA.

BDS, MDPH, Lecturer, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hail, KSA.

出版信息

Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2016 Jan;10(1):87-93.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess the dental health knowledge and the interest of secondary school teachers in imparting oral health education in Hail, Saudi Arabia.

METHODS

It was a questionnaire based cross-sectional survey of secondary school teachers in Hail, Saudi Arabia, carried out from November 2014 to January 2015. A validated self-administered questionnaire was used to determine teachers' oral health knowledge and their interest in participating in oral health education of school children. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 20 statistical software.

RESULTS

Two hundred and twenty three secondary school teachers responded to the survey. Results showed that about 80 to 90 % of teachers had sufficient knowledge of causes and prevention of dental caries and gingivitis. About 94% of teachers agreed that they can play an effective role in oral health promotion while 96% were found to be interested in performing additional duty as oral health promoter. A large majority (91.9 %) had the opinion that oral health education must be included in school curriculum.

CONCLUSION

Teachers in Hail region had adequate amount of knowledge regarding oral health, and they were interested to play their role in promoting oral health education. Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended to include dental health education in curriculum at secondary school level and to provide sufficient training to teachers to enable them to participate actively in oral health promotion activities.

摘要

目的

评估沙特阿拉伯哈伊勒地区中学教师的口腔健康知识以及他们对开展口腔健康教育的兴趣。

方法

这是一项基于问卷调查的横断面研究,于2014年11月至2015年1月对沙特阿拉伯哈伊勒地区的中学教师进行。使用经过验证的自填式问卷来确定教师的口腔健康知识以及他们参与在校儿童口腔健康教育的兴趣。使用SPSS 20版统计软件进行数据分析。

结果

223名中学教师对调查做出了回应。结果显示,约80%至90%的教师对龋齿和牙龈炎的病因及预防有足够的了解。约94%的教师认为他们可以在口腔健康促进中发挥有效作用,同时发现96%的教师有兴趣担任额外的口腔健康促进者职责。绝大多数(91.9%)认为口腔健康教育必须纳入学校课程。

结论

哈伊勒地区的教师具备足够的口腔健康知识,并且他们有兴趣在促进口腔健康教育方面发挥作用。基于本研究的结果,建议在中学阶段的课程中纳入牙齿健康教育,并为教师提供足够的培训,使他们能够积极参与口腔健康促进活动。

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