Chan Albert W, Wong Daniel, Charania Jahangir
Cardiac Service, Royal Columbian Hospital, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2017 Jul;90(1):157-163. doi: 10.1002/ccd.26506. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
Bicuspid aortic stenosis (BAS) has been excluded in clinical trials on transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) due to the presumed uneven expansion of the aortic prosthesis, leading to significant paravalvular regurgitation (PVR). There is no transcatheter heart valve (THV) commercially approved for treating BAS. The Lotus Valve System mitigates PVR by possessing an adaptive seal and being fully re-positionable. The latter is also important in preventing embolization, as the location of prosthesis fixation in BAS could be variable due to the presence of less expandable raphe. We report our early experience with the Lotus Valve System in three consecutive TAVR for BAS. They all provide good clinical and hemodynamic results without significant PVR. We conclude that the use of Lotus Valve System for treating BAS is feasible and safe, and may have advantages over the previous generation TAVR systems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
在经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR)的临床试验中,由于推测主动脉假体扩张不均匀会导致严重的瓣周反流(PVR),二叶式主动脉瓣狭窄(BAS)被排除在外。目前尚无经商业批准用于治疗BAS的经导管心脏瓣膜(THV)。Lotus瓣膜系统通过具有自适应密封和完全可重新定位的特性来减轻PVR。后者在预防栓塞方面也很重要,因为由于存在扩张性较小的嵴,BAS中假体固定的位置可能会有所不同。我们报告了我们在连续三例BAS的TAVR中使用Lotus瓣膜系统的早期经验。它们均提供了良好的临床和血流动力学结果,且无明显的PVR。我们得出结论,使用Lotus瓣膜系统治疗BAS是可行且安全的,并且可能比上一代TAVR系统具有优势。© 2016威利期刊公司。