The Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine.
Yale University School of Medicine, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven.
Am J Med. 2016 Jul;129(7):655-60. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.03.003. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
As the population ages and incidence of basal cell carcinoma continues to increase, we will be faced more frequently with difficult treatment decisions for basal cell carcinoma in the elderly. Different treatment options, including surgical excision, electrodessication and curettage, cryosurgery, imiquimod, photodynamic therapy, 5-fluorouracil, radiation therapy, vismodegib, combination therapy, and observation, may be considered on the basis of tumor characteristics. Given the wide range of therapeutic options, treatments can be tailored to achieve patients' goals of care within their anticipated life expectancy.
随着人口老龄化和基底细胞癌发病率的持续上升,我们将更频繁地面临老年基底细胞癌的治疗决策难题。根据肿瘤的特征,可考虑不同的治疗选择,包括手术切除、电干燥和刮除术、冷冻疗法、咪喹莫特、光动力疗法、5-氟尿嘧啶、放射疗法、维莫德吉、联合疗法和观察。鉴于治疗选择范围广泛,可以根据患者的预期寿命来调整治疗,以实现患者的治疗目标。