Velligan Dawn I, Roberts David L, Sierra Cynthia, Fredrick Megan M, Roach Mary Jo
a University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio , Department of Psychiatry , San Antonio , Texas , USA.
b MetroHealth Rehabilitation Institute of Ohio, Center for Health Research and Policy, CWRU School of Medicine , Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , Cleveland , Ohio , USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2016 Jun;37(6):400-5. doi: 10.3109/01612840.2015.1132289. Epub 2016 Apr 7.
Shared decision-making (SDM) has been slow to disseminate in mental health. We conducted focus groups with ten individuals with serious mental illness (SMI) treated in a 90 day, outpatient transitional care clinic. Parallel groups were held with family caregivers (n = 8). Individuals with SMI wanted longer visits, to have their stories heard, more information about options presented simply, to hear from peers about similar experiences, and a bigger say in treatment choices. Caregivers wanted to be invited to participate to a larger extent. Results suggest that after a decade, SDM may not have the expected penetration in community mental health.
共同决策(SDM)在精神卫生领域的传播一直较为缓慢。我们对在一家为期90天的门诊过渡性护理诊所接受治疗的10名严重精神疾病(SMI)患者进行了焦点小组访谈。同时也对家庭照顾者(n = 8)进行了平行小组访谈。患有严重精神疾病的患者希望就诊时间更长,希望自己的经历能被倾听,希望能以简单易懂的方式获得更多关于各种选择的信息,希望听到有类似经历的同龄人分享,并且在治疗选择上有更大的话语权。照顾者希望能在更大程度上被邀请参与。结果表明,经过十年,共同决策在社区精神卫生领域可能并未达到预期的普及程度。