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美国治愈性祈祷的使用情况及其宗教预测因素:来自贝勒宗教调查的结果。

Prevalence and Religious Predictors of Healing Prayer Use in the USA: Findings from the Baylor Religion Survey.

作者信息

Levin Jeff

机构信息

Institute for Studies of Religion, Baylor University, One Bear Place #97236, Waco, TX, 76798, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2016 Aug;55(4):1136-58. doi: 10.1007/s10943-016-0240-9.

Abstract

Using data from the 2010 Baylor Religion Survey (N = 1714), this study investigates the prevalence and religious predictors of healing prayer use among US adults. Indicators include prayed for self (lifetime prevalence = 78.8 %), prayed for others (87.4 %), asked for prayer (54.1 %), laying-on-of-hands (26.1 %), and participated in a prayer group (53.0 %). Each was regressed onto eight religious measures, and then again controlling for sociodemographic variables and health. While all religious measures had net effects on at least one healing prayer indicator, the one consistent predictor was a four-item scale assessing a loving relationship with God. Higher scores were associated with more frequent healing prayer use according to every measure, after controlling for all other religious variables and covariates.

摘要

本研究利用2010年贝勒宗教调查(样本量N = 1714)的数据,调查了美国成年人中使用治愈性祈祷的流行程度及其宗教预测因素。指标包括为自己祈祷(终生流行率 = 78.8%)、为他人祈祷(87.4%)、请求祈祷(54.1%)、按手礼(26.1%)以及参加祈祷小组(53.0%)。将每个指标分别与八项宗教指标进行回归分析,然后再控制社会人口统计学变量和健康状况。虽然所有宗教指标对至少一项治愈性祈祷指标都有净效应,但唯一一致的预测因素是一个评估与上帝亲密关系的四项量表。在控制了所有其他宗教变量和协变量后,根据各项指标,得分越高与使用治愈性祈祷越频繁相关。

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