Elghouche Alhasan, Shokri Tom, Qin Yewen, Wargo Susannah, Citrin Deborah, Van Waes Carter
Indiana University School of Medicine, 1120 W. Michigan Street, Suite 200, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Division of Otolaryngology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 100 Campus Drive, Suite 400, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2016;2016:2313714. doi: 10.1155/2016/2313714. Epub 2016 Feb 25.
We report a constellation of cervical polyneuropathies in a patient treated with concurrent bortezomib, cetuximab, and cisplatin alongside intensity modulated radiotherapy for carcinoma of the tonsil with neck metastasis. The described deficits include brachial plexopathy, cervical sensory neuropathy, and oculosympathetic, recurrent laryngeal, and phrenic nerve palsies within the ipsilateral radiation field. Radiation neuropathy involving the brachial plexus is typically associated with treatment of breast or lung cancer; however, increased awareness of this entity in the context of investigational agents with potential neuropathic effects in head and neck cancer has recently emerged. With this report, we highlight radiation neuropathy in the setting of investigational therapy for head and neck cancer, particularly since these sequelae may present years after therapy and entail significant and often irreversible morbidity.
我们报告了1例扁桃体癌伴颈部转移患者,在接受硼替佐米、西妥昔单抗和顺铂同步治疗及调强放疗时出现了一系列颈神经病变。所描述的功能障碍包括臂丛神经病变、颈感觉神经病变以及同侧放疗区域内的眼交感神经、喉返神经和膈神经麻痹。累及臂丛神经的放射性神经病变通常与乳腺癌或肺癌的治疗有关;然而,近年来,在对头颈部癌具有潜在神经病变作用的研究药物背景下,人们对这种疾病的认识有所提高。通过本报告,我们强调了头颈部癌研究性治疗中的放射性神经病变,特别是因为这些后遗症可能在治疗数年后出现,并导致严重且往往不可逆的发病率。