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磁共振成像在评估颈椎枪伤中的应用

Magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of a gunshot wound to the cervical spine.

作者信息

Ebraheim N A, Savolaine E R, Jackson W T, Andreshak T G, Rayport M

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo 43699.

出版信息

J Orthop Trauma. 1989;3(1):19-22. doi: 10.1097/00005131-198903010-00004.

Abstract

A patient in the second trimester of pregnancy sustained a gunshot wound of the upper cervical spine with a partial Brown-Séquard syndrome. The patient's condition was evaluated by conventional roentgenography, computed axial tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The MRI alone clearly demonstrated the relationship of the bullet and the spinal cord, whereas the CT image was obliterated by metal artifacts. The bullet was removed from the spinal canal by a posterior approach with the patient in the sitting position and in skeletal cervical traction. The neurological status of the patient improved markedly after the surgery.

摘要

一名处于妊娠中期的患者上颈椎遭受枪伤,伴有不完全性布朗 - 塞卡尔综合征。通过传统X线摄影、计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)对患者病情进行评估。仅MRI清晰显示了子弹与脊髓的关系,而CT图像被金属伪影掩盖。患者在坐位并进行颈椎骨牵引的情况下,通过后路手术从椎管取出子弹。术后患者神经状态明显改善。

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