He Feng-ning, Wang Xin, Fan Wen-yan, Wang Ling
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2015 Dec;27(6):644-6.
To understand the epidemic situation of schistosomiasis in Jiujiang City, so as to provide the evidence for formulating further control strategy.
The data of schistosomiasis control were collected in Jiujiang City from 2008 to 2014. and the indicators including the annual schistosome infections of human and cattle, acute schistosome infection, outbreak of schistosomiasis endemic, schistosome infected Oncomelania hupensis snails were analyzed statistically.
Compared with 2008, in 2014, the infection rates of schistosomiasis declined by 98.40% and 92.54% in human and cattle respectively. The area of schistosome infected snails decreased from 103.24 hm² to zero. The occurrence rate of frames with snails and density of living snails declined from 14.86% and 0.334 5/0.1 m² to 6.89% and 0.126 5/0.1 m², respectively. The acute schistosomiasis infection cases occurred except 2011 and 2014.
The control strategy emphasizing on infection sources control is effective in Jiujiang City, but the risk of schistosomiasis still exists, and the risk control and schistosomiasis control strategy should be strengthened.
了解九江市血吸虫病流行现状，为制定进一步防控策略提供依据。
收集九江市2008 - 2014年血吸虫病防治资料，对人群和耕牛年度血吸虫感染率、急性血吸虫感染、血吸虫病疫情暴发、感染性钉螺等指标进行统计分析。
与2008年相比，2014年人群和耕牛血吸虫感染率分别下降了98.40%和92.54%，感染性钉螺面积由103.24 hm²降至零，有螺框出现率和活螺密度分别由14.86%和0.334 5/0.1 m²降至6.89%和0.126 5/0.1 m²，除2011年和2014年外有急性血吸虫感染病例发生。
九江市以传染源控制为主的防治策略效果显著，但血吸虫病传播风险依然存在，需强化风险管控及血吸虫病防治策略。
