Shazly Tarek A
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Open Access Emerg Med. 2010 Oct 28;2:83-5. doi: 10.2147/OAEM.S14689. eCollection 2010.
This case report describes a penetrating ocular injury, followed by endophthalmitis, in a four-year-old girl, resulting from explosion of a small K0201 match-cracker inside a soda bottle. The patient presented with two corneal lacerations, ruptured crystalline lens, multiple intraocular foreign bodies, and hyphema of the right eye, for which immediate surgical exploration and repair was performed. The patient developed aggressive endophthalmitis that led to atrophy of the eye within a few weeks. Severe ocular injuries can result from small, relatively "safe" firecrackers. Therefore, this type of firework should not be used, especially by minors.
本病例报告描述了一名4岁女孩因一个小的K0201火柴炮在汽水瓶内爆炸导致穿透性眼外伤,随后发生眼内炎。患者右眼出现两处角膜裂伤、晶状体破裂、多个眼内异物和前房积血,对此立即进行了手术探查和修复。患者发生了侵袭性眼内炎,导致数周内眼球萎缩。小型、相对“安全”的鞭炮也可能导致严重的眼外伤。因此,不应使用此类烟花,尤其是未成年人。