Gonzalez-Quarante Lain Hermes, Ruiz-Juretschke Fernando, Iza-Vallejo Begoña, Scola-Pliego Esteban, Poletti Daniel, Sola Vendrell Emma
Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
World Neurosurg. 2016 Jul;91:675.e5-675.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.102. Epub 2016 May 4.
Meningiomas without dural attachment (MWODA) located in the posterior fossa are an unfrequent entity. They are usually located in the fourth ventricle, and their occurrence outside of this anatomic structure is an even more uncommon finding. Chordoid meningiomas are a rare subtype of meningioma, and they have been reported to account for 0.5%-1% of all meningiomas.
We report the unusual case of a 36-year-old female patient, with unremarkable past medical history, who presented at our institution complaining of acute binocular diplopia. Right cranial nerve VI paresis was observed on physical examination. Imaging studies revealed an intradural retroclival solid mass that enhanced homogeneously after contrast administration. Interestingly, no dural tail was present. Expanded endonasal endoscopic resection of her retroclival lesion was performed. We used a 4-hand technique with 0 and 30 degrees endoscopes, with intradural pituitary transposition. Gross total resection was achieved and the pathology report described findings consistent with chordoid meningioma. The patient is recurrence-free and in good condition at 1-year follow-up.
We performed a thorough review of the literature, and we found 10 reported cases describing extraventricular MWODA in the posterior fossa. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of retroclival MWODA with pathologic findings consistent with chordoid meningioma.
位于后颅窝的无硬脑膜附着的脑膜瘤(MWODA)是一种罕见的实体。它们通常位于第四脑室,而在这个解剖结构之外发生则是更罕见的发现。脊索样脑膜瘤是脑膜瘤的一种罕见亚型,据报道占所有脑膜瘤的0.5%-1%。
我们报告了一例不寻常的病例,一名36岁女性患者,既往病史无异常,因急性双眼复视前来我院就诊。体格检查发现右侧第六颅神经麻痹。影像学检查显示硬膜内斜坡后实性肿块,增强扫描后均匀强化。有趣的是,未见硬膜尾征。对其斜坡后病变进行了扩大经鼻内镜切除术。我们采用了0度和30度内镜的四手操作技术,并进行了硬膜内垂体移位。实现了肿瘤全切除,病理报告显示结果符合脊索样脑膜瘤。患者在1年随访时无复发,状况良好。
我们对文献进行了全面回顾,发现有10例报告描述了后颅窝室外型MWODA。据我们所知,这是首例报告的斜坡后MWODA,其病理结果符合脊索样脑膜瘤。