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EMQN关于11p15染色体印记障碍(Silver-Russell综合征和Beckwith-Wiedemann综合征)分子遗传学检测及报告的最佳实践指南

EMQN best practice guidelines for the molecular genetic testing and reporting of chromosome 11p15 imprinting disorders: Silver-Russell and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.

作者信息

Eggermann Katja, Bliek Jet, Brioude Frédéric, Algar Elizabeth, Buiting Karin, Russo Silvia, Tümer Zeynep, Monk David, Moore Gudrun, Antoniadi Thalia, Macdonald Fiona, Netchine Irène, Lombardi Paolo, Soellner Lukas, Begemann Matthias, Prawitt Dirk, Maher Eamonn R, Mannens Marcel, Riccio Andrea, Weksberg Rosanna, Lapunzina Pablo, Grønskov Karen, Mackay Deborah Jg, Eggermann Thomas

机构信息

Institut für Humangenetik, RWTH University Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Department of Clinical Genetics, Academic Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur J Hum Genet. 2016 Oct;24(10):1377-87. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2016.45. Epub 2016 May 11.

Abstract

Molecular genetic testing for the 11p15-associated imprinting disorders Silver-Russell and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (SRS, BWS) is challenging because of the molecular heterogeneity and complexity of the affected imprinted regions. With the growing knowledge on the molecular basis of these disorders and the demand for molecular testing, it turned out that there is an urgent need for a standardized molecular diagnostic testing and reporting strategy. Based on the results from the first external pilot quality assessment schemes organized by the European Molecular Quality Network (EMQN) in 2014 and in context with activities of the European Network of Imprinting Disorders (EUCID.net) towards a consensus in diagnostics and management of SRS and BWS, best practice guidelines have now been developed. Members of institutions working in the field of SRS and BWS diagnostics were invited to comment, and in the light of their feedback amendments were made. The final document was ratified in the course of an EMQN best practice guideline meeting and is in accordance with the general SRS and BWS consensus guidelines, which are in preparation. These guidelines are based on the knowledge acquired from peer-reviewed and published data, as well as observations of the authors in their practice. However, these guidelines can only provide a snapshot of current knowledge at the time of manuscript submission and readers are advised to keep up with the literature.

摘要

对与11p15相关的印记障碍——Silver-Russell综合征和Beckwith-Wiedemann综合征(SRS、BWS)进行分子遗传学检测具有挑战性,因为受影响的印记区域存在分子异质性和复杂性。随着对这些疾病分子基础的认识不断增加以及对分子检测的需求,结果表明迫切需要一种标准化的分子诊断检测和报告策略。基于欧洲分子质量网络(EMQN)在2014年组织的首次外部试点质量评估计划的结果,并结合欧洲印记障碍网络(EUCID.net)在SRS和BWS诊断与管理方面达成共识的活动,现已制定了最佳实践指南。邀请了从事SRS和BWS诊断领域工作的机构成员发表意见,并根据他们的反馈进行了修订。最终文件在一次EMQN最佳实践指南会议上获得批准,并且符合正在编写的SRS和BWS总体共识指南。这些指南基于从同行评审和已发表数据中获得的知识,以及作者在实践中的观察结果。然而,这些指南仅能提供稿件提交时的当前知识概况,建议读者关注相关文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0da/5027690/daad88443577/ejhg201645f1.jpg

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