Al-Nahari Abdulaziz, Mohamad Mohd Murtadha
Pervasive Computing Research Group (PCRG), Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Department of Programming, Applied Science Division, Sana'a Community College, Sana'a, Yemen.
PLoS One. 2016 Jun 3;11(6):e0156670. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156670. eCollection 2016.
Decreasing the route rediscovery time process in reactive routing protocols is challenging in mobile ad hoc networks. Links between nodes are continuously established and broken because of the characteristics of the network. Finding multiple routes to increase the reliability is also important but requires a fast update, especially in high traffic load and high mobility where paths can be broken as well. The sender node keeps re-establishing path discovery to find new paths, which makes for long time delay. In this paper we propose an improved multipath routing protocol, called Receiver-based ad hoc on demand multipath routing protocol (RB-AOMDV), which takes advantage of the reliability of the state of the art ad hoc on demand multipath distance vector (AOMDV) protocol with less re-established discovery time. The receiver node assumes the role of discovering paths when finding data packets that have not been received after a period of time. Simulation results show the delay and delivery ratio performances are improved compared with AOMDV.
在移动自组织网络中,减少反应式路由协议中的路由重新发现时间过程具有挑战性。由于网络的特性,节点之间的链路不断建立和断开。寻找多条路由以提高可靠性也很重要,但需要快速更新,特别是在高流量负载和高移动性的情况下,路径也可能会中断。发送方节点不断重新建立路径发现以找到新路径,这导致了长时间延迟。在本文中,我们提出了一种改进的多路径路由协议,称为基于接收方的自组织按需多路径路由协议(RB-AOMDV),它利用了现有技术的自组织按需多路径距离矢量(AOMDV)协议的可靠性,同时减少了重新建立发现时间。接收方节点在一段时间后发现未接收到的数据分组时,承担发现路径的角色。仿真结果表明,与AOMDV相比,延迟和交付率性能得到了改善。