Jafferany Mohammad, Franca Katlein
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, Central Michigan University, MI 48603 Saginaw, USA.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2016 Aug 23;96(217):35-7. doi: 10.2340/00015555-2378.
Psychodermatology is a relatively new field of medicine. It encompasses the interaction of mind and skin. The role of psychoneuroimmunology in the causation of psychocutaneous disorders and psychosocial aspects of skin disease have gained momentum lately. The treatment of psychodermatological disorders focus on improving function, reducing physical distress, diagnosing and treating depression and anxiety associated with skin disease, managing social isolation and improving self esteem of the patient. Both pharmacological and psychological interventions are used in treating psychocutaneous disorders. The interest in Psychodermatology around the world is increasing and there are several organizations holding their regular meetings.
心理皮肤病学是一个相对较新的医学领域。它涵盖了心理与皮肤的相互作用。心理神经免疫学在心理皮肤疾病病因中的作用以及皮肤病的社会心理方面最近受到了更多关注。心理皮肤病学疾病的治疗重点在于改善功能、减轻身体不适、诊断和治疗与皮肤病相关的抑郁和焦虑、处理社交孤立以及提高患者的自尊。药物和心理干预都用于治疗心理皮肤疾病。世界各地对心理皮肤病学的兴趣正在增加,并且有几个组织定期召开会议。