Barfield J P, Newsome Laura, Malone Laurie A
Department of Health and Human Performance, Radford University, Radford, VA.
Department of Health and Human Performance, Radford University, Radford, VA.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016 Nov;97(11):1938-1944. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.012. Epub 2016 Jun 8.
To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments.
Cross-sectional descriptive.
On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams.
Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD, age: 29.40±15.51y, body mass index: 24.11±6.47kg/m, power soccer experience: 7.91±3.93y, disability sport experience: 12.44±9.73y) were recruited from multiple power wheelchair soccer teams.
Portable metabolic carts were used to collect oxygen consumption (V˙o) data during resting and game play conditions.
Average V˙o (expressed in metabolic equivalent tasks [METs]) during resting and game play conditions and rating of perceived exertion for game play.
V˙o increased from 1.35±0.47 METs at rest to 1.81±0.65 METs during game play. This 34% increase in exercise intensity was significant (P<.01) and supported by a mean perceived exertion score of approximately 13 (somewhat hard).
Although not able to sustain an intensity associated with reduced secondary disease risk (ie, 3 METs), the documented light-intensity exercise in the current study surpassed an intensity threshold associated with improved functional capacity and performance of daily living activities (ie, 1.5 METs).
确定行动不便者样本在电动轮椅足球运动中的运动强度。
横断面描述性研究。
多个电动轮椅足球队的现场训练设施。
从多个电动轮椅足球队招募了严重行动不便的参与者(N = 30)(平均±标准差,年龄:29.40±15.51岁,体重指数:24.11±6.47kg/m²,电动足球经验:7.91±3.93年,残疾人体育经验:12.44±9.73年)。
使用便携式代谢推车在休息和比赛期间收集耗氧量(V˙o)数据。
休息和比赛期间的平均V˙o(以代谢当量任务[METs]表示)以及比赛期间的主观用力感觉评分。
V˙o从休息时的1.35±0.47 METs增加到比赛期间的1.81±0.65 METs。运动强度增加34%具有显著性(P<.01),主观用力感觉平均评分为约13分(有点费力)支持这一结果。
尽管无法维持与降低继发性疾病风险相关的强度(即3 METs),但本研究记录的轻度运动强度超过了与改善功能能力和日常生活活动表现相关的强度阈值(即1.5 METs)。