da Fonseca Ferraz Mara Lúcia, Franco Calline Alves, Juliano Gabriela Ribeiro, Juliano Guilherme Ribeiro, de Almeida João Antônio, Soares Maria Helena, Oliveira Lívia Ferreira, Ramalho Luciana Santos, Cavellani Camila Lourencini, Espindula Ana Paula, Corrêa Rosana Rosa Miranda, de Oliveira Flávia Aparecida, Dos Reis Marlene Antônia, de Paula Antunes Teixeira Vicente
General Pathology Sector, Biological and Natural Sciences Institute (ICBN), Triângulo Mineiro Federal University (UFTM), Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Medical School, Atenas University, Paracatu, MG, Brazil.
Pathol Res Pract. 2016 Aug;212(8):686-9. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2016.03.012. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
To describe the dimensions and amount of collagen in the aortic root of autopsied fetuses at different gestational ages.
40 samples of aortic roots were selected from autopsied fetuses with gestational ages ranging between 20 and 40 weeks. The thickness and the area of the aortic wall were analyzed on slides stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin, and the collagen was quantified on slides stained with Picrosirius, by using an image analyzing system.
A positive correlation was observed between the thickness of the media layer of the aortic wall and the gestational age. There was a positive and significant correlation between the percentage of collagen in the aortic wall with gestational age and fetal weight. The correlation between gestational age and the area of the aortic root circumference was positive and significant. And the correlation between the aortic diameter and the gestational age as well as fetal length was positive and significant.
The thickness of the media layer, the amount of collagen in the aortic wall, the area of the aortic root circumference and the aortic diameter rose with the increase of the gestational age. Thus, the morphological analysis of the aortic root may help as a parameter during the follow-up of inter-uterine growth and fetal development.
描述不同胎龄尸检胎儿主动脉根部胶原蛋白的尺寸和含量。
从胎龄为20至40周的尸检胎儿中选取40个主动脉根部样本。在苏木精和伊红染色的载玻片上分析主动脉壁的厚度和面积,并使用图像分析系统在天狼星红染色的载玻片上对胶原蛋白进行定量分析。
观察到主动脉壁中层厚度与胎龄之间呈正相关。主动脉壁中胶原蛋白百分比与胎龄和胎儿体重之间呈正相关且具有显著意义。胎龄与主动脉根部周长面积之间呈正相关且具有显著意义。主动脉直径与胎龄以及胎儿长度之间呈正相关且具有显著意义。
中层厚度、主动脉壁中胶原蛋白含量、主动脉根部周长面积和主动脉直径随胎龄增加而增加。因此,主动脉根部的形态学分析作为子宫内生长和胎儿发育随访期间的一个参数可能会有所帮助。