Enriquez Annabelle, Krivanek Michael, Flöttmann Ricarda, Peters Hartmut, Wilson Meredith
Department of Clinical Genetics, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Genetic Medicine, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Am J Med Genet A. 2016 Sep;170(9):2372-6. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.37816. Epub 2016 Jun 28.
We describe two sibling fetuses with urogenital abnormalities detected by prenatal ultrasound, in which post-delivery examination showed split hand and foot malformation, and bilateral cleft lip and palate. These findings are consistent with ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia-cleft lip with or without cleft palate syndrome (EEC). Both fetuses were found to have the same missense mutation in TP63 (c.1051G > A; p.D351N). Parental clinical examinations and lymphocyte DNA analyses were normal. This report illustrates the potential severity of urogenital defects in TP63-related disorders, which may be detectable with fetal ultrasonography. It highlights the need to counsel for the possibility of germline mosaicism in TP63-associated disorders. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
我们描述了两例产前超声检查发现泌尿生殖系统异常的同胞胎儿,产后检查显示手足裂畸形以及双侧唇腭裂。这些发现与无指(趾)畸形-外胚层发育不良-唇裂伴或不伴腭裂综合征(EEC)相符。发现两个胎儿的TP63基因均存在相同的错义突变(c.1051G > A;p.D351N)。父母的临床检查和淋巴细胞DNA分析均正常。本报告说明了TP63相关疾病中泌尿生殖系统缺陷的潜在严重性,这可能可通过胎儿超声检查检测到。它强调了在TP63相关疾病中就生殖系嵌合体可能性进行咨询的必要性。© 2016威利期刊公司
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