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一种用于普适计算系统的上下文自适应用户界面开发框架。

A Framework for the Development of Context-Adaptable User Interfaces for Ubiquitous Computing Systems.

作者信息

Varela Gervasio, Paz-Lopez Alejandro, Becerra Jose A, Duro Richard

机构信息

Mytech Ingeniería Aplicada S.L., Ferrol 15403, Spain.

Integrated Group for Engineering Research, University of A Coruña, Ferrol 15403, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2016 Jul 7;16(7):1049. doi: 10.3390/s16071049.

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of developing user interfaces for Ubiquitous Computing (UC) and Ambient Intelligence (AmI) systems. These kind of systems are expected to provide a natural user experience, considering interaction modalities adapted to the user abilities and preferences and using whatever interaction devices are present in the environment. These interaction devices are not necessarily known at design time. The task is quite complicated due to the variety of devices and technologies, and the diversity of scenarios, and it usually burdens the developer with the need to create many different UIs in order to consider the foreseeable user-environment combinations. Here, we propose an UI abstraction framework for UC and AmI systems that effectively improves the portability of those systems between different environments and for different users. It allows developers to design and implement a single UI capable of being deployed with different devices and modalities regardless the physical location.

摘要

本文探讨了为普适计算(UC)和环境智能(AmI)系统开发用户界面的问题。这类系统有望提供自然的用户体验,考虑到适应用户能力和偏好的交互方式,并利用环境中现有的任何交互设备。这些交互设备在设计时不一定是已知的。由于设备和技术的多样性以及场景的多样性,这项任务相当复杂,并且通常要求开发者创建许多不同的用户界面,以便考虑可预见的用户与环境的组合。在此,我们提出了一个用于UC和AmI系统的用户界面抽象框架,该框架有效地提高了这些系统在不同环境之间以及针对不同用户的可移植性。它允许开发者设计和实现一个能够与不同设备和模态一起部署的单一用户界面,而无需考虑物理位置。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b94f/4970096/925c2fc7204e/sensors-16-01049-g001.jpg

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