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西班牙的核裂变技术:历史与社会关切

Nuclear fission technology in Spain: History and social concerns.

作者信息

Aliende Urtasun Ana, Luquin Asunción, Garrido Julián J

机构信息

Universidad Pública de Navarra, Spain.

出版信息

Public Underst Sci. 2017 Apr;26(3):307-324. doi: 10.1177/0963662516659035. Epub 2016 Jul 19.

Abstract

This research examines the evolution of nuclear technology in Spain from the early years of the Franco dictatorship to the global financial crisis and technology's influence on Spanish culture. To this end, we take a sociological perspective, with science culture and social perceptions of risk in knowledge societies serving as the two elements of focus in this work. In this sense, this article analyses the transformation of social relationships in light of technological changes. We propose technology as a strategic place to observe the institutional and organisational dynamics of technologic-scientific risks, the expert role and Spain's science culture. In addition, more specifically, within the language of co-production, we 'follow the actor' and favour new forms of citizen participation that promote ethics to discuss technological issues.

摘要

本研究考察了从佛朗哥独裁统治初期到全球金融危机期间西班牙核技术的发展演变,以及该技术对西班牙文化的影响。为此,我们采用社会学视角,将科学文化和知识社会中对风险的社会认知作为本研究的两个重点要素。从这个意义上说,本文根据技术变革分析社会关系的转变。我们将技术视为一个战略场所,用以观察技术科学风险的制度和组织动态、专家角色以及西班牙的科学文化。此外,更具体地说,在共同生产的语境下,我们“追踪行动者”,并支持促进伦理讨论技术问题的新型公民参与形式。

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