McWilliam James R, Mackay Gordon
New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA Specialty Orthopaedics, PLLC, Harrison, NY, USA
University of Stirling, Scotland, United Kingdom The MacKay Clinic, Ltd., Scotland, United Kingdom.
Foot Ankle Int. 2016 Jul;37(7):794-800. doi: 10.1177/1071100716653373.
The efficient and effective function of the Achilles tendon is essential for normal gait and sporting performance. The optimal technique for the operative repair of the Achilles midsubstance rupture remains controversial. Suboptimal outcomes are common even after successful Achilles repair. Factors contributing to poor outcomes include a tenuous soft tissue envelope (leading to wound complications, peritendinous adhesions, and poor tendon healing,) as well as failure to maintain appropriate musculotendinous length, even after successful repair.We present a new technique using the InternalBrace (IB) and a modification of the Percutaneous Achilles Repair System (PARS; Arthrex Inc, Naples, FL), the Achilles Mid-Substance Speed Bridge Repair. This IB approach is knotless, respects the soft tissue envelope, and allows the appropriate musculotendinous length to be set intraoperatively. The IB principle enables direct fixation to bone allowing early mobilization while minimizing the risk of knot slippage, accelerating recovery, and allowing for restoration of normal function.
Level V, expert opinion.
跟腱的高效且有效的功能对于正常步态和运动表现至关重要。跟腱中部断裂的手术修复的最佳技术仍存在争议。即使跟腱修复成功,次优结果也很常见。导致不良结果的因素包括软组织包膜薄弱(导致伤口并发症、腱周粘连和肌腱愈合不良),以及即使修复成功也未能维持适当的肌肉肌腱长度。我们提出一种新技术,使用InternalBrace(IB)和经皮跟腱修复系统(PARS;Arthrex公司,那不勒斯,佛罗里达州)的改良方法,即跟腱中部快速桥接修复术。这种IB方法无结,尊重软组织包膜,并允许在术中设定适当的肌肉肌腱长度。IB原理能够直接固定于骨,允许早期活动,同时将结滑移的风险降至最低,加速恢复,并恢复正常功能。
V级,专家意见。