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制备负载在三维有序氮掺杂多孔碳上的 PdCo 双金属纳米粒子作为高效氧还原反应催化剂。

Fabrication of PdCo Bimetallic Nanoparticles Anchored on Three-Dimensional Ordered N-Doped Porous Carbon as an Efficient Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction.

机构信息

College of Materials Science and Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Materials and Technology for Energy Conversion, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics , Nanjing 210016, P.R. China.

International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Aug 17;8(32):20766-71. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b05856. Epub 2016 Aug 8.

Abstract

PdCo bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) anchored on three-dimensional (3D) ordered N-doped porous carbon (PdCo/NPC) were fabricated by an in situ synthesis. Within this composite, N-doped porous carbon (NPC) with an ordered mesoporous structure possesses a high surface area (659.6 m(2) g(-1)), which can facilitate electrolyte infiltration. NPC also acts as a perfect 3D conductive network, guaranteeing fast electron transport. In addition, homogeneously distributed PdCo alloy NPs (∼15 nm) combined with the doping of the N element can significantly improve the electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Due to the structural and material superiority, although the weight percentage of PdCo NPs (∼8 wt%) is much smaller than that of commercial Pt/C (20 wt%), the PdCo/NPC catalyst exhibits similar excellent electrocatalytic activity; however, its superior durability and methanol-tolerance ability of the ORR are as great as those of commercial Pt/C in alkaline media.

摘要

负载在三维有序氮掺杂多孔碳(PdCo/NPC)上的 PdCo 双金属纳米颗粒(NPs)是通过原位合成制备的。在该复合材料中,具有有序介孔结构的氮掺杂多孔碳(NPC)具有高的比表面积(659.6 m²/g),有利于电解质的渗透。NPC 还作为完美的 3D 导电网络,保证了快速的电子传输。此外,均匀分布的 PdCo 合金 NPs(约 15nm)与 N 元素的掺杂可以显著提高氧还原反应(ORR)的电催化活性。由于结构和材料的优势,尽管 PdCo NPs 的重量百分比(约 8wt%)远小于商业 Pt/C(20wt%),但 PdCo/NPC 催化剂表现出相似的优异电催化活性;然而,在碱性介质中,其对 ORR 的耐久性和甲醇耐受性与商业 Pt/C 一样出色。

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