Tierney Cheryl D, Pitterle Kathleen, Kurtz Marie, Nakhla Mark, Todorow Carlyn
Division of Pediatric Rehabilitation and Development, and
Departments of Internal Medicine-Pediatrics and.
Pediatrics. 2016 Sep;138(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-0007. Epub 2016 Aug 4.
Childhood apraxia of speech is a neurologic speech sound disorder in which children have difficulty constructing words and sounds due to poor motor planning and coordination of the articulators required for speech sound production. We report the case of a 3-year-old boy strongly suspected to have childhood apraxia of speech at 18 months of age who used multimodal communication to facilitate language development throughout his work with a speech language pathologist. In 18 months of an intensive structured program, he exhibited atypical rapid improvement, progressing from having no intelligible speech to achieving age-appropriate articulation. We suspect that early introduction of sign language by family proved to be a highly effective form of language development, that when coupled with intensive oro-motor and speech sound therapy, resulted in rapid resolution of symptoms.
儿童言语失用症是一种神经言语声音障碍,儿童由于言语声音产生所需的发音器官运动计划和协调能力差,在构建单词和声音方面存在困难。我们报告了一例3岁男孩的病例,该男孩在18个月大时被高度怀疑患有儿童言语失用症,在与言语语言病理学家合作的整个过程中,他使用多模态交流来促进语言发展。在为期18个月的强化结构化项目中,他表现出非典型的快速改善,从没有可理解的言语发展到实现与年龄相符的发音。我们怀疑,家人早期引入手语被证明是一种非常有效的语言发展形式,当与强化的口部运动和言语声音治疗相结合时,症状迅速得到缓解。