Haładyj Ewa, Olesińska Marzena
Clinic and Polyclinic of Connective Tissue Disease, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland.
Reumatologia. 2016;54(3):146-9. doi: 10.5114/reum.2016.61217. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
In the therapeutic approach to patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) with thrombotic manifestations, oral vitamin K antagonists (VKA) remain the standard of care. However, the use of VKA is very often associated with inability to achieve a therapeutic dose even in patients maintaining nutritional and therapeutic restrictions. The non-vitamin-K oral anticoagulants (NOAC) have a lot of advantages, but their efficacy and safety in APS have not been proven. We present 23 patients with APS treated with rivaroxaban in our department. Recurrence of thrombosis was observed only in 1 patient. No major or minor bleeding occurred. It proves the efficacy of treatment with rivaroxaban, but our observations require further prospective, randomized studies.
在针对有血栓形成表现的抗磷脂综合征(APS)患者的治疗方法中,口服维生素K拮抗剂(VKA)仍然是标准治疗方法。然而,即使在维持营养和治疗限制的患者中,使用VKA也常常与无法达到治疗剂量相关。非维生素K口服抗凝剂(NOAC)有很多优点,但其在APS中的疗效和安全性尚未得到证实。我们展示了在我们科室接受利伐沙班治疗的23例APS患者。仅1例患者出现血栓复发。未发生大出血或小出血。这证明了利伐沙班治疗的有效性,但我们的观察结果需要进一步的前瞻性随机研究。