与双侧杜安眼球后退综合征相关的多种眼部和全身疾病。

Multiple Ocular and Systemic Disorders in Association with Bilateral Duane's Retraction Syndrome.

作者信息

Zare Mohammad Ali, Akbari Mohammad Reza, Kiarudi Mohammad Yaser, Mehrjardi Hadi Zare

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Ophthalmology, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2016 Jul-Sep;23(3):256-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.186119.

DOI:10.4103/0974-9233.186119

PMID:27555711

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4968148/

Abstract

Duane's retraction syndrome (DRS) is characterized by limitations in horizontal eye movements, globe retraction, and palpebral fissure narrowing on attempted adduction. This disorder is caused by a disturbance in innervation originating in the brain stem and represents <1% of all cases of strabismus. It is postulated that this syndrome is due to an insult during the early weeks (8-10 weeks) of pregnancy and is 10-20 times more frequently associated with other systemic congenital anomalies. This case report of bilateral DRS included bilateral iris-retinal coloboma and congenital heart disease, sensory hearing loss, and inguinal hernia.

摘要

杜安眼球后退综合征（DRS）的特征是水平眼球运动受限、眼球后退以及试图内收时睑裂缩小。这种病症是由源自脑干的神经支配紊乱引起的，在所有斜视病例中占比不到1%。据推测，该综合征是由于妊娠早期（8 - 10周）受到损伤所致，并且与其他全身性先天性异常的关联频率要高出10至20倍。这份双侧DRS的病例报告包括双侧虹膜 - 视网膜缺损、先天性心脏病、感音神经性听力损失和腹股沟疝。