Liao Jiajun, Marfatia Danny
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Aug 12;117(7):071802. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.071802. Epub 2016 Aug 8.
We analyze the energy and zenith angle distributions of the latest two-year IceCube data set of upward-going atmospheric neutrinos to constrain sterile neutrinos at the eV scale in the 3+1 scenario. We find that the parameters favored by a combination of LSND and MiniBooNE data are excluded at more than the 99% C.L. We explore the impact of nonstandard matter interactions on this exclusion and find that the exclusion holds for nonstandard interactions (NSIs) that are within the stringent model-dependent bounds set by collider and neutrino scattering experiments. However, for large NSI parameters subject only to model-independent bounds from neutrino oscillation experiments, the LSND and MiniBooNE data are consistent with IceCube.
我们分析了最新的两年期冰立方上行大气中微子数据集的能量和天顶角分布,以在3 + 1情景中限制eV尺度的惰性中微子。我们发现,由LSND和MiniBooNE数据集组合所支持的参数在超过99%的置信水平下被排除。我们研究了非标准物质相互作用对这种排除的影响,发现对于在对撞机和中微子散射实验设定的严格模型依赖界限内的非标准相互作用(NSIs),排除仍然成立。然而,对于仅受中微子振荡实验的模型无关界限约束的大NSI参数,LSND和MiniBooNE数据与冰立方数据一致。