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肱二头肌远端修复因间隙过大而失败。

Failure of distal biceps repair by gapping.

作者信息

Rashid Abbas, Copas David, Watts Adam C

机构信息

Upper Limb Unit, Wrightington Hospital, Wigan, UK.

出版信息

Shoulder Elbow. 2016 Jul;8(3):192-6. doi: 10.1177/1758573216641884. Epub 2016 Apr 6.


DOI:10.1177/1758573216641884
PMID:27583018
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4950284/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: We describe the clinical, radiological and surgical findings of failed distal biceps repair by gapping and report the functional outcomes following revision repair. METHODS: A retrospective review of five consecutive patients was conducted. Patients presented with radial-sided forearm pain after their distal biceps fixation. All patients had less than 5 cm of retraction of the biceps muscle belly, a palpable tendon although the manoeuvre was painful with weakness on resisted supination. Flexed abducted supinated magnetic resonance imaging (FABS MRI) showed a gap between the distal end of the tendon and the footprint on the radial tuberosity. RESULTS: Mean FEA score at presentation was 44/100 (35 to 49). Mean time to re-operation was 18 months (range 4 months to 36 months). At revision, the distal end of the tendon was retracted and not making contact with the bone. All cases were revised to an in-bone endobutton repair. Mean postoperative Functional Elbow Assessment (FEA) scores undertaken at a mean of 14 months (range 5 months to 22 months) after revision improved to 95/100 (90 to 100). CONCLUSIONS: Patients presenting with persistent radial sided forearm pain and weakness on provocative testing after distal biceps repair with a seemingly intact repair should be investigated with FABS MRI to look for evidence of failure of repair by gapping. Revision repair with an anatomic in-bone technique can lead to good results.

摘要

背景:我们描述了因间隙导致肱二头肌远端修复失败的临床、影像学和手术结果,并报告了翻修修复后的功能结果。 方法:对连续5例患者进行回顾性研究。患者在肱二头肌远端固定后出现桡侧前臂疼痛。所有患者肱二头肌肌腹回缩均小于5厘米,可触及肌腱,尽管该操作疼痛,且旋后抵抗时无力。屈曲外展旋后磁共振成像(FABS MRI)显示肌腱远端与桡骨粗隆上的附着点之间存在间隙。 结果:就诊时平均FEA评分为44/100(35至49)。再次手术的平均时间为18个月(范围4个月至36个月)。翻修时,肌腱远端回缩,未与骨接触。所有病例均翻修为骨内纽扣修复。翻修后平均14个月(范围5个月至22个月)进行的术后平均功能肘关节评估(FEA)评分提高到95/100(90至100)。 结论:肱二头肌远端修复后,若患者出现持续性桡侧前臂疼痛且激发试验时无力,尽管修复看似完整,也应进行FABS MRI检查,以寻找间隙导致修复失败的证据。采用解剖学骨内技术进行翻修修复可取得良好效果。

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Biomechanical and clinical outcomes after distal biceps tendon reattachment using an endo button technique and an interference screw.

JSES Rev Rep Tech. 2024-8-5

[2]
Anatomical intramedullary distal biceps tendon fixation. Our first experience.

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[3]
Distal biceps tendon repair via new knotless endobutton fixation: A biomechanical study.

Shoulder Elbow. 2021-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
Low incidence of tendon rerupture after distal biceps repair by cortical button and interference screw.

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014-10

[2]
Interference screw failure in distal biceps endobutton repair: case report.

J Hand Surg Am. 2010-9

[3]
The hook test for distal biceps tendon avulsion.

Am J Sports Med. 2007-11

[4]
Biomechanical evaluation of 4 techniques of distal biceps brachii tendon repair.

Am J Sports Med. 2007-2

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The biceps squeeze test for diagnosis of distal biceps tendon ruptures.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005-8

[6]
Optimal positioning for MRI of the distal biceps brachii tendon: flexed abducted supinated view.

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004-4

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J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2003

[8]
Distal biceps tendon ruptures: incidence, demographics, and the effect of smoking.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002-11

[9]
Complications of repair of the distal biceps tendon with the modified two-incision technique.

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000-11

[10]
Repair of distal biceps tendon rupture: a new technique using the Endobutton.

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2000

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