Samuel Senait, Bayissa Getachew, Asaminewu Selam, Alaro Tesfamichael
Department of Information Science, College of Natural Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Department of Health Economics, Management and Policy, College of Health Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Ethiop J Health Sci. 2016 Jul;26(4):341-50. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v26i4.6.
Access to and use of electronic information sources for clinical decision is the key to the attainment of health related sustainable goals. Therefore, this study was to assess Electronic Information Sources (EIS) access and use for healthcare service among hospitals of Western Oromia, Ethiopia, 2013.
A descriptive study design with quantitative and qualitative data collection methods was employed. Study subjects were selected by using simple random sampling technique. Quantitative data were entered and analyzed using SPSS version 16.0. Moreover, multiple logistic regression was fitted to identify independent predictors, and qualitative data were transcribed and analyzed thematically.
A total of 590 health professionals were participated in the study with response rate of 95%. Forty-two percent of health professionals had used Electronic Information Sources (EIS). Out of them, more than half used to get latest health information. About three-fourth of health professionals had no formal training on how to use EIS. Moreover, there is a significant association between use of electronic information source and information literacy training, computer literacy level, access to internet connection and access to computers.
In this study, it was determined that more than half of health professionals in the study area were not using EIS. Information literacy training, self-stated computer literacy level, access to internet connection and access to computers with in hospitals were found to be statistically significant factors affecting use of EIS.
获取和使用电子信息资源以进行临床决策是实现与健康相关的可持续目标的关键。因此,本研究旨在评估2013年埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚西部医院医疗服务中电子信息资源(EIS)的获取和使用情况。
采用描述性研究设计,运用定量和定性数据收集方法。研究对象采用简单随机抽样技术选取。定量数据使用SPSS 16.0版本录入并分析。此外,采用多元逻辑回归来确定独立预测因素,定性数据进行转录并进行主题分析。
共有590名卫生专业人员参与了研究,回复率为95%。42%的卫生专业人员使用过电子信息资源(EIS)。其中,超过一半的人用于获取最新的健康信息。约四分之三的卫生专业人员没有接受过关于如何使用EIS的正规培训。此外,电子信息资源的使用与信息素养培训、计算机素养水平、互联网连接的获取以及计算机的获取之间存在显著关联。
在本研究中,确定研究区域内超过一半的卫生专业人员未使用EIS。信息素养培训、自我陈述的计算机素养水平、医院内互联网连接的获取以及计算机的获取被发现是影响EIS使用的统计学显著因素。