Hua Rui-Xi, Zhuo Zhen-Jian, Zhu Jinhong, Zhang Shao-Dan, Xue Wen-Qiong, Zhang Jiang-Bo, Xu Hong-Mei, Li Xi-Zhao, Zhang Pei-Fen, He Jing, Jia Wei-Hua
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Department of Experimental Research, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, China;; Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China.
Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, China.
J Cancer. 2016 Aug 6;7(12):1731-1739. doi: 10.7150/jca.15602. eCollection 2016.
Previous studies have reported that () gene polymorphisms may modulate colorectal cancer (CRC) susceptibility. In this study, we performed a two-stage case-control study to comprehensively investigate the associations of five polymorphisms in the gene with CRC risk in 1,901 cases and 1,976 controls from Southern China, including rs2094258 C>T, rs751402 C>T, rs2296147 T>C, rs1047768 T>C and rs873601 G>A. After combining data from two stages, we found that three of the studied polymorphisms (rs2094258 C>T, rs751402 C>T, and rs873601 G>A) were significantly associated with CRC susceptibility. After adjustment for age and gender, multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that carriers of the rs2094258 T alleles had an increased CRC risk [CT vs. CC: adjusted odds ratio (OR)=1.17, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.01-1.36; TT vs. CC: adjusted OR=1.49, 95% CI=1.18-1.89; TT vs. CT/CC: adjusted OR=1.38, 95% CI=1.10-1.72]. Likely, rs873601 A allele also conferred increased CRC susceptibility. In contrast, a protective association was identified between rs751402 C>T polymorphism and the risk of CRC. In summary, our results indicated that these three polymorphisms were found to associate with CRC susceptibility in a Southern Chinese population.
先前的研究报道,()基因多态性可能会调节结直肠癌(CRC)易感性。在本研究中,我们进行了一项两阶段病例对照研究,以全面调查来自中国南方的1901例病例和1976例对照中该基因的五个多态性与CRC风险的关联,包括rs2094258 C>T、rs751402 C>T、rs2296147 T>C、rs1047768 T>C和rs873601 G>A。合并两个阶段的数据后,我们发现所研究的多态性中有三个(rs2094258 C>T、rs751402 C>T和rs873601 G>A)与CRC易感性显著相关。在调整年龄和性别后,多因素逻辑回归分析表明,rs2094258 T等位基因携带者的CRC风险增加[CT与CC:调整后的优势比(OR)=1.17,95%置信区间(CI)=1.01-1.36;TT与CC:调整后的OR=1.49,95%CI=1.18-1.89;TT与CT/CC:调整后的OR=1.38,95%CI=1.10-1.72]。同样,rs873601 A等位基因也增加了CRC易感性。相比之下,rs751402 C>T多态性与CRC风险之间存在保护性关联。总之,我们的结果表明,在华南人群中发现这三个多态性与CRC易感性相关。