消极情绪的波动预示着女性和男性都会出现暴饮暴食：一项经验取样研究。
Fluctuations in negative emotions predict binge eating both in women and men: An experience sampling study.
作者信息
Kukk Katrin, Akkermann Kirsti
机构信息
a Institute of Psychology , University of Tartu , Tartu , Estonia.
出版信息
Eat Disord. 2017 Jan-Feb;25(1):65-79. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2016.1241058. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
This study investigated the associations between emotional fluctuations and emotion regulation difficulties in predicting binge eating and overeating episodes using the experience sampling method among 97 women and 61 men. Among women, fluctuations in negative emotion, emotion regulation difficulties, restrained eating, and the interaction of negative emotion fluctuations and emotion regulation difficulties predicted binge eating. Among men, trait impulsivity and fluctuations in negative emotion predicted binge eating. However, overeating did not associate with aforementioned aspects. Results suggest that fluctuations in negative emotions should be studied in the context of emotion regulation difficulties.
本研究采用经验取样法，对97名女性和61名男性进行调查，以探究情绪波动与情绪调节困难之间的关联，及其对暴饮暴食发作的预测作用。在女性中，负面情绪波动、情绪调节困难、节制饮食，以及负面情绪波动与情绪调节困难的交互作用可预测暴饮暴食。在男性中，特质冲动性和负面情绪波动可预测暴饮暴食。然而，过度进食与上述方面并无关联。研究结果表明，应在情绪调节困难的背景下研究负面情绪波动。
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