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[GRK6对多发性骨髓瘤MM1R细胞增殖的影响及其机制]

[Effect of GRK6 on Proliferation of Multiple Myeloma MM1R Cells and Its Mechanism].

作者信息

Zhang Zhi-Yao, Chen Li-Li, Fan Guo-Qin, Yan Zhi-Ling, Xu Kai-Lin, Li Zhen-Yu

机构信息

Department of Hematology,Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou 221002,Jiangsu Province,China.

Department of Hematology,Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College,Xuzhou 221002,Jiangsu Province,China. E-mail:

出版信息

Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2016 Oct;24(5):1421-1426. doi: 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2016.05.025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the regulatory effect of GRK6 on the proliferation of multiple myeloma cells and its mechanism.

METHODS

A lentivirus vector shRNA interfering in human GRK6 gene expression was constructed and trans-fected into multiple myeloma cells to obtain the cell line MM1R with stable down-regulation of GRK6 gene expression. The real-time quantitative PCR and Western blot were used to confirm the effectiveness of the GRK6 gene expression down-regulation mediated by lentivirus vector. The MM1R cells with most obvious down-regulation were selected to detect the effect of GRK6 gene on cell proliferation.

RESULTS

The lentivirus vector GRK6-shRNA interfering in human GRK6 gene was constructed succesufully and transfected into multiple myeloma cells, thereby the MM1R cell line with stable down-regulation of GRK6 gene was obtained. The CCK-8 assay showed that the proliferative viability of MM1R cells in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05); the flow cytometry showed that cells in experimental group were arrested in G/G phase(P<0.05); the Western blot detection showed that the Cyclin D1 and CDK4 levels in experiment group obviously decreased as compared with control group.

CONCLUSION

A lentivirus vector which can specifically interfere in GRK6 gene expression is constructed successfully, The MM1R cell line with stable down-regulation of GRK6 expression is obtained by transfection and screening. The down-regulation of GRK6 expression can arrest MM1R cells in G/G phase, moreover inhibits the proliferation of MM1R cells by inhibition of Cyclin D1 and CDK4 levels.

摘要

目的

探讨GRK6对多发性骨髓瘤细胞增殖的调控作用及其机制。

方法

构建干扰人GRK6基因表达的慢病毒载体shRNA,并转染至多发性骨髓瘤细胞中,获得GRK6基因表达稳定下调的细胞系MM1R。采用实时定量PCR和蛋白质免疫印迹法确认慢病毒载体介导的GRK6基因表达下调的有效性。选取下调最明显的MM1R细胞检测GRK6基因对细胞增殖的影响。

结果

成功构建了干扰人GRK6基因的慢病毒载体GRK6-shRNA,并转染至多发性骨髓瘤细胞中,从而获得了GRK6基因表达稳定下调的MM1R细胞系。CCK-8法检测结果显示,实验组MM1R细胞的增殖活性明显低于对照组(P<0.05);流式细胞术检测结果显示,实验组细胞停滞于G/G期(P<0.05);蛋白质免疫印迹法检测结果显示,实验组细胞中Cyclin D1和CDK4的水平明显低于对照组。

结论

成功构建了能够特异性干扰GRK6基因表达的慢病毒载体,通过转染和筛选获得了GRK6表达稳定下调的MM1R细胞系。GRK6表达下调可使MM1R细胞停滞于G/G期,且通过抑制Cyclin D1和CDK4的水平抑制MM1R细胞的增殖。

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