与视神经脊髓炎相关的视网膜血管炎
RETINAL VASCULITIS ASSOCIATED WITH NEUROMYELITIS OPTICA.
作者信息
Mikhail Mikel, Khan Ayesha
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
出版信息
Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2017;11 Suppl 1:S211-S215. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000445.
PURPOSE
To report a case of retinal vasculitis in a patient with neuromyelitis optica.
METHODS
Clinical case report, imaging was obtained with photographs, fluorescein angiography, spectral domain optical coherence tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging.
RESULTS
The aforementioned patient presented with urinary incontinence and spastic paraparesis. She was found to have a transverse myelitis on magnetic resonance imaging and positive anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4-Ab) testing. She had no associated visual symptoms. Examination revealed a retinal vasculitis. There have been no previous reports of retinal vasculitis associated with neuromyelitis optica or neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.
CONCLUSION
Retinal vasculitis can be associated with neuromyelitis optica.
目的
报告1例视神经脊髓炎患者并发视网膜血管炎的病例。
方法
临床病例报告，通过照片、荧光素血管造影、频域光学相干断层扫描及磁共振成像进行影像学检查。
结果
上述患者出现尿失禁和痉挛性截瘫。磁共振成像显示为横贯性脊髓炎，抗水通道蛋白4（AQP4-Ab）检测呈阳性。她没有相关的视觉症状。检查发现有视网膜血管炎。既往尚无与视神经脊髓炎或视神经脊髓炎谱系障碍相关的视网膜血管炎的报道。
结论
视网膜血管炎可能与视神经脊髓炎有关。
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