来自巴西的西蒙1892年新物种，并附行为学笔记（无鞭目，遁蛛科）。

A new species of Simon 1892 from Brazil, with notes on behavior (Amblypygi, Charinidae).

作者信息

Miranda Gustavo S, Milleri-Pinto Milena, Gonçalves-Souza Thiago, Giupponi Alessandro Ponce de Leão, Scharff Nikolaj

机构信息

Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Rua José Anchieta Fontana, 563/503, Edifício Letícia, Jardim 29090-400, Camburi, Vitória/ES, Brazil.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2016 Oct 3(621):15-36. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.621.9980. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.621.9980

PMID:27833417

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5096045/

Abstract

A new species of is described and illustrated from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. is found in Santa Lúcia reserve, Espírito Santo state, and is sympatric with and . The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: number of spines on the pedipalp tarsus, size and shape of the female genitalia, shape of the sternum and number of teeth in the cheliceral claw. The behavioral repertory is also described for this species based on five hours of qualitative and 24 hours of quantitative observations in order to define the behavioral categories. Five behavioral categories were detected and 21 behavioral acts. The most conspicuous category was , followed by , , , and . It was also found that juveniles spend longer time inside the shelter, even during peaks of adult activity, which could be related to a survival strategy.

摘要

本文描述并展示了一种来自巴西大西洋森林的新物种。该物种发现于圣埃斯皮里图州的圣卢西亚保护区，与[其他物种名称]和[其他物种名称]同域分布。通过以下特征组合，可轻松将该新物种与该属的其他物种区分开来：触肢跗节上的刺数量、雌性生殖器的大小和形状、胸骨形状以及螯肢爪中的齿数。基于5小时的定性观察和24小时的定量观察，还描述了该物种的行为模式，以定义行为类别。检测到五个行为类别和21种行为动作。最明显的类别是[类别名称]，其次是[类别名称]、[类别名称]、[类别名称]和[类别名称]。还发现，即使在成年活动高峰期，幼体在庇护所内停留的时间也更长，这可能与生存策略有关。