Hellers G, Ewerth S
Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1978;482:6-8.
Reflux gastritis is a symptom-complex consisting of antacid-resistent epigastric pain, nausea and frequent vomiting, weight loss and anaemia, sometimes with evident gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Gastric secretory studies usually show achlorhydria. The onset of symptoms is usually abrupt in previously healthy subjects. From 1973 to 1977, eleven patients with the established diagnosis of reflux gastritis have been treated with a Roux-en-Y reconstruction, as a remedial operation. There was no mortality in the series. At follow-up after a mean time of two years, the result was graded as excellent in ten patients and as fair in one. It is concluded that the Roux-en-Y procedure can be recommended in patients with reflux gastritis.
反流性胃炎是一种症状复合体,包括抗酸剂难治性上腹痛、恶心、频繁呕吐、体重减轻和贫血,有时伴有明显的胃肠道出血。胃液分泌研究通常显示胃酸缺乏。在先前健康的受试者中,症状通常突然发作。1973年至1977年,11例确诊为反流性胃炎的患者接受了Roux-en-Y重建术作为补救手术。该系列中无死亡病例。平均随访两年后,10例患者结果评定为优秀,1例为尚可。结论是,Roux-en-Y手术可推荐用于反流性胃炎患者。